Water Well System Designs To Consider After Drilling
Posted on: 5 November 2021
A water well system is a combination of parts used to move water from a well to the surface for use. There are plenty of different systems that can be installed by licensed contractors, all with varying skill requirements, costs, longevity, and even legal requirements. The following water well system information will cover some of the most important design aspects to consider when planning your new well.
Basic Water Well System Designs
There are various types of water well system designs, which can range from a simple hole dug down to the water table to a drilled well with a complex mechanical system. The wells that are drilled for residential homes are more complex systems that include pumps, filtration, and pressure controls. Today, there are various options for the equipment that is installed for a water well system.
Water Well Pumps
Pumps are the single most important part of a water well system. They keep the water flowing, control the pressure, and ensure that the water is clean. As far as well pumps go, there are two main categories: jet pumps and submersible pumps. Both types have advantages and disadvantages, and here we'll consider both.
Jet pumps are the workhorses of the well pump world. Their biggest advantage, of course, is that they use the pressure of the water itself to move the fluid. There's no external power source. They go up and down with the water pressure. Jet pumps are very reliable, and the cost of maintenance and repair is very low.
Submersible pumps are smaller and quieter than jet pumps. They are easier to maintain. They do not need an external power source. They tend to be more efficient, and they usually last longer.
The decision between jet and submersible pumps is, in part, a trade-off between efficiency and size. Jet pumps have lower efficiency, but they cost less. Submersible pumps are more efficient, but they cost more.
Water Well Treatment Systems
There are a variety of systems you can use to filter and purify your own drinking water. There are a couple of options for water treatment.
The most common type of system, called a point-of-entry system, uses filters and chlorine or chloramines. These filters should be changed or cleaned regularly. If your well water contains iron, manganese, or hydrogen sulfide, you may need a water softener. If you have a problem with hard water, you might need a reverse osmosis system.
The amount of water you use each day and the kinds of contaminants in your well water will determine which types of water filtration system you need.
A modern water well is a complex system that needs to be professionally designed and installed. Contact a water well systems contractor to get help installing the right equipment after drilling.
For more information on well water systems, contact a company like Golden Gate Well Drilling & Water Conditioning.
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